Many people feel isolated when they feel something is wrong with their medical care. It can be hard to know what to do next.
Fortunately, Illinois gives you a pathway to be heard. You can report a negligent or impaired doctor, trigger an investigation, and pursue a medical malpractice claim to recover your losses. If you want to know how to report a negligent doctor, here is a step-by-step guide to get started.
Was It Really Negligence?
Not every bad outcome is malpractice, and not every frustrating experience needs to be disciplined. In these cases, the provider’s conduct must have fallen below the accepted standard of care. And as a result, you ended up with injuries. Some common red flags include:
- A missed or delayed diagnosis that worsened your condition
- Surgical mistakes or “never events,” such as wrong site surgeries or left objects in your body
- Medication errors
- No real informed consent conversation before a procedure
- Abandoning your care or ignoring critical symptoms
- Practicing while impaired by substances or mental health issues
If you’re unsure, that is normal. A medical malpractice attorney can help you sort out what happened and whether it meets the legal threshold for a claim.
Start with Documentation
Before you file a complaint, you need to have a timeline and documentation. Here is what you should do before making a complaint:
- Create a timeline that includes dates of appointments, procedures, calls, and ER visits.
- Collect records for test results, prescriptions, discharge papers, and MyChart messages.
- Save visuals, including photos of injuries, screenshots of messages, and pill bottles.
- Describe the impact, such as missed work, extra surgeries, pain, or anxiety.
This clear documentation makes your complaint easier to investigate, which can be invaluable if you later pursue a lawsuit.
File a Complaint with the IDFPR
In Illinois, doctors are licensed and disciplined by the Illinois Department of Financial and Professional Regulation (IDFPR). That’s your first place to file a complaint.
How to file:
- Online: Use the IDFPR’s online complaint portal.
- By mail: Print and send the complaint form to:
IDFPR Complaint Intake
Unit 320
West Washington Street, 3rd Floor
Springfield, IL 62786
- By phone: 1-888-4REGUL8 (1-888-473-4858)
You can file anonymously. However, providing your contact information helps the investigator follow up and clarify details. Keep in mind that your identity will not be disclosed to the doctor at this point.
What Happens Next?
After you file, what happens next? Here is what you can expect:
- Intake screening: The IDFPR confirms it has jurisdiction. For example, they will confirm if the person is a licensee they regulate or if the conduct fits their mandate.
- Investigation: An investigator may collect records, interview witnesses, and consult experts to determine whether the standard of care was breached.
- Decision and discipline: If the evidence supports it, the department can reprimand, fine, suspend, or revoke the doctor’s license. Sometimes, they may impose conditions like monitoring, education, or treatment.
Investigations are not quick. You can expect months, sometimes longer. The process is confidential until discipline is imposed.
Do You Need to Talk to a Lawyer?
Reporting a doctor to the IDFPR can protect the public, but this step does not compensate you. A malpractice claim might be appropriate if you suffered a major injury or financial loss.
A medical malpractice attorney can help you:
- Assess your claim with independent medical experts
- Preserve deadlines in Illinois, where you only have two years from when you knew or should have known of the injury. Sometimes, that can be extended to four years from the date of the malpractice, with special rules for minors and some exceptions.
- Calculate damages for medical bills, future care, lost income, pain, and suffering
- Coordinate your regulatory complaint with a civil claim, so they do not undermine each other.
If you are unsure you want to sue, an early conversation can keep your options open.
Where Else Can You Report?
Depending on what went wrong, you may want to report a negligent doctor to:
- Illinois Department of Public Health (IDPH): For complaints about hospitals, nursing homes, and healthcare facilities.
- The Joint Commission: If the hospital or clinic is accredited, and you are concerned about safety or quality of care.
- Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS): If you suspect Medicare/Medicaid billing fraud or improper practices.
Sometimes multiple agencies can investigate different aspects of the same event.
Get Legal Help for Your Medical Malpractice Claim
You have every right to speak up if a doctor’s negligence hurts you. Reporting to the IDFPR can help protect others and hold the provider accountable at the licensing level.
If you also need financial accountability for what you’ve been through, Prince Law Firm can help. We can talk about what you have experienced and explore your legal options.